"Who dares to teach must never cease to learn." ~John Cotton Dana

Friday, June 7, 2013

EDUC 6816 ThinkAloud


Think aloud from abigailh24

For my ThinkAloud project I chose sources that I believed would be reliable: the National School of Safety and Security Services and CNN.  After performing a web evaluation, I found my sources to be valid and credible.  Making the slideshow was a great learning experience.  I've used Jing before, but only to take screen captures.  I've never added my own quotes with text boxes.  It is a great way to comment on what you are reading/researching.  I would love to do this with my students in the future.  What an engaged way to take notes or leave comments!

I believe it is important to provide students with information literacy skills in the digital age because digital media is a huge form of communication for us.  It is a way for students to be able to present information and show us what they know.  There is a higher level of engagement when students construct a project like the ThinkAloud, as opposed to just reading a textbook.  They are able to use a variety of learning styles by incorporating writing, art, and music.

Sources

National School of Safety and Security Services. (2013). Kenneth Trump. Retrieved from http://www.schoolsecurity.org/trends/arming_teachers.html

CNN. Granderson, LZ. (December 2012). Arming Teachers with Guns is a Crazy Idea. Retrieved from http://www.cnn.com/2012/12/19/opinion/granderson-guns-in-schools 

EDUC 6816 Resource for ThinkAloud

I believe there is no bias in the article I chose, “Arming Teachers and School Staff With Guns.”  The author is President of the National School Safety and Security Services, and has over 25 years of experience in school safety.  Based on his expertise I consider him a reliable source.  The strategy I used to validate my source was to perform a web evaluation:

Name of the Page:

National School Safety and Security Services

URL:

http://www.schoolsecurity.org/trends/arming_teachers.html

Date Accessed:

June 7, 2013

How did you find the page?

Google search

What is the domain?

.org

Is the domain reliable?

Yes, this is the web page for the National School Safety and Security Services

Is the author identified?

Yes, Kenneth S. Trump

Is the authors identified with an organization?  Is he a professional?

KENNETH S. TRUMP, M.P.A., is President of National School Safety and Security Services, a Cleveland-based national consulting firm specializing in school security and emergency preparedness training, school security assessments, school emergency planning consultations, and related school safety and crisis consulting services.  Ken is one of the nation’s leading school safety experts and has 25 years of front-line public and private urban, suburban, and rural school security experience working with school and safety officials from all 50 states and Canada.

Ken served as founder and supervisor of the nationally recognized Youth Gang Unit for the school safety division of the Cleveland City Schools, and as a suburban Cleveland school security director.  He also served as assistant director of a federal funded anti-gang task force for three Cleveland suburbs. 

Is there any bias?
No, I don’t believe there is any bias.  He presents the information as an expert in the field of school safety, and he does present both sides of the argument.  He has over 25 years of experience in school safety

Is contact information provided?
Yes, address, email, and phone.

What is the purpose of the article?  Who is the intended audience?
The purpose of the article is to inform the public concerning the topic of arming teachers with guns.

Are their any advertisements on the web page?
No

When was the page last updated?
That information is not provided.  The copyright for the page is 2013.

Is the content peer reviewed or authenticated by an expert?
No, but with over 25 years of experience in school safety, I consider him the expert.

Do you feel this source is reliable?  Would you recommend it?
Yes, I believe, with his experience, he is a very reliable source.  I would recommend this source to others.

Source
National School Safety and Security Services. (2013). Arming Teachers and School Staff With Guns. Retrieved from http://www.schoolsecurity.org/trends/arming_teachers.html.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Thursday, June 6, 2013

EDUC 6809 Illuminated Text Rough Draft

Here is my rough draft for my illuminated text.  I still have a few kinks to work out; when I uploaded it from Power Point, the speaker button was hidden and now it isn't.  Also, a few of my transitions are off. 

 

Illuminated Text


Wednesday, June 5, 2013

EDUC 6809 Weekly Reading #3

1. What is the main argument presented in  this article?
 
The main argument presented in this article is that literacy is entangled; it encompasses more than just reading a book or writing a paper.  People express themselves in multiple ways, forms, and communications.  Multimodality allows people to express themselves through other mediums.  For example, they can create digital projects that combine their words, art, and music.
 
2. Why is it imperative that teachers and educational policy makers recognize the role multimodality plays in redefining literacy in the 21st century?
 
Today, a literate person must be able to read and create a range of texts, from paper-based to online texts.  They will need to be able to research information, and verify the reliability of their source.  Companies may require their employees to communicate through email or create multimedia presentations. A literate person must also be able to participate in and create virtual settings.  Online communities, such as blogging and social media, require knowledge of reading and writing in this medium.  Finally, a literate person must be able to critically analyze multimodal texts.
 
3. What is the fundamental philosophical orientation of educators who engage in multimodal literacy instruction?
 
Children and adults learn best when they are engaged in complex, socially constructed, personally relevant, creative compositions of texts that incorporate a variety of communicative modes.  This kind of instruction incorporates  higher order thinking, collaboration, personal interest, and choice.  It is instruction that is relevant and motivating for students.
 
4. What is the rational for engaging children in learning through the arts promoted by educational philosophers like Maine Green and Elliot Eisner? 
Do you share this philosophical orientation? Why? Why not?
Engaging children in learning through art enables them to become different and look through the lenses of various ways of knowing, seeing, and feeling in a conscious endeavor to change one's perspective on the world.  Yes, I definitely share this perspective.  I believe art is so important for our students.  At my school we don't have an art teacher, so part of my curriculum is teaching art.  It is so great to watch how motivated and alive my students become when they are creating art.  I really get to see their personalities come through.  The best part is, for some of my students who struggle in reading or math, this is really their place to shine.  So I do believe that art can change their perspective on themselves and the world.
 
5. Name three benefits of multimodal reading and writing for students? Be specific and use quotes from the text to support your claims.
 
(1) "Their ideas are imaginative and their language in discussing them is unusually descriptive."
 
By integrating art and writing it gives the students the opportunity to free up their thinking.  Their are no guidelines or restrictions; they create the art they want to make and discuss it using their own language.
 
(2) "These stakeholders must also become familiar with how today's messages are sent, received, and interpreted."
 
Multimodal learning prepares students for the real world.  They must learn how to read, write, and send emails and documents.  They may have to interpret or create their own multimedia presentation.
 
(3) "...they revealed themselves as individuals, members of families, and as members of school through art and writing."
 
Through multimodal projects, students are able to express themselves and tell us who they are.  Teachers are able to get to know their students better.
 
 
6. Give an example of how blogging supports the  four aspects of multimodal theory proposed by Kress and Jewitt. 
 
Materiality-is in the ideas that you express and the pictures and videos you use in your post
 
Framing-the way you format your words; from the type of font you use to the spacing.  In blogging you keep your post short and to the point so that they can be read easily
 
Design-is the way we express ourselves; the format of our background, personal pictures, the colors we use
 
Production-technical skills; actually setting up and creating blog posts; our final product
 
7. What can teachers learn about their students from their image productions? Why is this important?
 
Image productions can show us traces of past experiences.  They can tell us who are students are; where they're from, their family, their interests.  It is important because it is a way to bridge a connection between home and school.
 
8. According to this article, why should teachers use technology in their teaching?
 
Some teachers are wary of using technology because they are unfamiliar with it and they like to teach what they know.  However, if they gave it a chance and started incorporating it into their lessons they would become more comfortable with it.  This would provide more opportunities for students to use multimodal literacy.  The better they become, the more prepared they will be.  In order to be successful in the 21st century they need to be literate in more than just reading and writing in a traditional way.
 
9. How does multimodal literacy realte to 21st century literacy?
 
New technical stuff-we are doing things we've always done, just in a new way.  For example, we used to communicate by letter or phone, now we do it through text or Facebook.
 
New ethos-we are taking our ideas and knowledge and sharing it worldwide.  For example, students in West Virginia can create a podcast on the history of our state and share it with students in another country.
 
10. What project described intrigued you the most?
 
I really liked reading about the "DC Area Literacy Map Podcast."  I think it is a really cool idea for students to create a podcast and share it with students somewhere else.  I would like to try this someday with my students.  It would be a great multicultural project.
 
11. What challenges to integrating multimodal reading and writing into schools do you most identify with?
 
I can identify with those who are afraid to integrate a content area they are unfamiliar with.  At my school we also don't have a music teacher, so I am responsible for music instruction as well.  This really overwhelmed me because I have very limited musical knowledge.  I love music, but I wasn't sure how to teach it.  I can see why those who are unfamiliar with technology are so resistant to integrate it.
 
12. Why is mulitmodal literacy essential in preparing students for work, play and democratic participation in the 21st century?
 
We all think, learn, and express ourselves differently.  Multimodal literacy reaches those who are marginalized; those who are not traditional learners.  It encompasses all learning styles and intelligences.  Their is something for every student to excel at.
 
13. Find and embed an image in your blog posting that relates to mulitmodal literacy.
 
 
 
Source
 
 
 

Monday, June 3, 2013

EDUC 6816 Weekly Reading #3

1.    How do you feel about using web-based resources instead of textbooks in school?

I am completely for using web-based resources instead of textbooks.  Throughout all of my clinical observations, my host teachers never taught from a textbook.  During my student teaching and my long- term sub jobs I rarely have used a textbook to teach.  The only time I use a textbook is for the students to read their reading story.  Everything else I do is hands-on.  Some of the things I use are manipulatives, laptops, iPads, experiments, and group work.  I like to do a lot of project-based learning.  I feel my students learn so much more from hands-on experience, and I am able to better assess whether they understand what I am teaching them.

2.    What opportunities are there for the development of information literacy skills for students if  they begin to learn without textbooks?

A lot of students find textbooks boring, which can hinder them from reading and conducting research from the beginning of schooling.  On the other hand, if we start them out reading other sources, such as web pages or iPads, they might have a more positive outlook on reading and research.  For most students reading from a textbook feels like a chore, whereas using a laptop or iPad to read is fun and engaging.

3.    How do these articles change or support your stance on using Wikipedia as a learning resource in the classroom?

These articles support my stance that Wikipedia is a good resource to get students started on research.  My students definitely prefer doing research online instead of using a textbook.  They find the textbooks uninteresting, but they like when we do web quests where they have the opportunity to look through different web pages for information.  I would advise them to use Wikipedia to search for other resources, but only after I have taught them how to evaluate a web page for reliability.

4.    Find an image that relates to information literacy and schooling.  Embed the image in you blog and provide proper attribution.


 
 
 Sources

Ansary, Tamim. A Textbook Example of What’s Wrong With Education. (November 2004). Retrieved from http://www.edutopia.org/muddle-machine

Ruth, Geoff. No Books, No Problem: Teaching Without a Text. (February 2005). Retrieved from http://www.edutopia.org/teaching-without-text

 

Sunday, June 2, 2013

Wikipedia Steps 6 & 7

How does this information make you feel about the credibility and validity of information on Wikipedia? Justify your stance using concrete examples.

After reading through NewsAndEventsGuy and Eneoscot's pages I feel somewhat better about Wikipedia.  On both pages there was evidence of peer reviewing.  When mistakes were found the authors were made aware of it.  I can clearly see where NewsAndEventsGuy took the feedback and fixed his mistakes.  This makes Wikipedia somewhat more credible to me, but there is still the possibility that the authors, or the peer reviewers, are presenting false information.  After reading these pages I still feel Wikipedia is a good starting point source, but should not be used as a main source for research.

How do think Wikipedia could be integrated into classroom activities?

I like the idea of having the students conduct web page evaluations like we did for this assignment.  I think it would a good lesson to give them a variety of sites (ones that we have already evaluated as reliable/unreliable) and see if they come to the same conclusion we did after their evaluation.  I think afterwards there could be some good discussions on why the students rated the web pages reliable/unreliable.

What do you think about using Wikipedia as a source of information instead of textbooks?

I like the idea of integrating online research as opposed to strictly textbooks, because the majority of research students do in the future will be online.  Again, I think Wikipedia is a good starting resource, but the students would need to be taught how to evaluate the information found on the site before they use it as a citable source.  Once they are proficient at evaluating Wikipedia information, I think it could be a great tool in the classroom.

Has your opinion changed? How? Why?

Before these assignments I would have said that Wikipedia was definitely not a good idea for students to use for research.  After working through these steps of this assignment I now believe that Wikipedia can be a valuable tool in the classroom, as long as students are taught how to use it properly.

Wikipedia Step 5

What did you learn about issues related to global warming?

I learned that during the 21st century, glaciers and snow cover are expected to continue their retreat. The projections that the Arctic sea ice will decline vary by source. Recent models suggest that Arctic summers could be ice-free (which is defined as ice extent less than 1 million square km) as early as 2025-2030.  Extreme weather occurrences, such as heat waves, are expected.

How does reading this section influence you perception of Wikipedia as a resource for learning in school? Justify your stance using concrete examples.

I really liked seeing how editors discuss the accuracy of the article and what they believe needs changed.  I like that they cite their sources when they want to change information.  This makes me feel a little more secure about Wikipedia, because I know that the editors are really concerned with providing correct, reliable information.